Organic Farm Green House | Profitable Agro Project

An organic farm green house business has a high potential to grow and succeed because steadily the demand for organically grown farm products has grown considerably

With increase in  awareness of the multiple health risks of foods grown with chemical,more and more people are turning away from food products grown with fertilizers and other chemicals towards organically grown food

Organic farm green house business was normally done on small, family run farms. But since the demand for organically grown food products is now increasing, people are investing in land for  organic farming.

Organic farm green house is friendlier to the environment and is more sustainable compared to newer farming techniques. So, not only can make huge profits from organic farming, but you will also help protect the environment and the planet as a whole.

So, if you have spent years growing various plants and produce in your family garden, you can turn your experience into a lucrative business. No formal qualifications are required and you can get started even on a small budget. Here are the steps involved in starting a successful organic farm and greenhouse:

1. Learn More About Organic Farm Green House Business

Your first step towards starting an organic farm and greenhouse business is to find out more about the business to have a better understanding of how things work. Running a small farm in your yard is different from running a bigger organic farm. So, you need to understand the extra input required to farm organically in a commercial scale.

A good way to start organic farm green house is to contact the owner or manager of an established organic farm. Tell them about your intent to start your own organic farm and greenhouse business. Then ask important questions about the business, starting from questions on how to get started to those on how to manage the business successfully after launch.

Learning more about the organic farm green house business will help you understand and avoid the pitfalls and challenges you are likely to encounter as you start your own organic farm and greenhouse business.

2. Determine The Crops To Grow In Organic Farm Green House

Chances are that you don’t have enough land to grow a wide range of crops. Even if you do, you still need to specify the type of crops you will grow on your farm. These could be flowers, vegetables, foods crops, herbs, or other plants.

Don’t just choose any crops or produce out of personal preference. Conduct market research to learn what produce is popular in your area. That is, figure out what farm produce sells well. You don’t want to invest your time, energy, and effort in growing produce that nobody in your locality wants to buy.

Find out what other farmers in your locality are growing on their farms. This will give you an idea of what consumers in your locality are buying. Defining which specific farm produce you will grow will also help you better prepare your land for it.

3. Business Plan For Organic Farm Green House

Important details about your organic farm green house business will go into your business plan. These include your mission and objectives, your target market, your competition and unique selling proposition, your management plan, and your financial plan.

A business plan may not necessarily guarantee the success of your organic farm green house business, but it will significantly boost its chances of success. Your business plan will serve as a step-by-step guide to setting up your business successfully and running it effectively afterwards. It will also help you understand if there’s really a market in your locality for organic food products.

You can find lots of helpful resources online that explain how to write a business plan. You can also search for free business plan templates that you can modify easily.

4. Inspect Your Organic Farm Green House And Resources

Chances are that you already have a piece of land to use for your organic farm green house business. But bear in mind that you need to have quality soil and water because these are the basic things needed by plants to grow well.

Check the type of soil on your farm and find out whether it is suitable for growing your chosen types of produce. Also, check the status of the water available to ensure it’s not contaminated and does not contain chemicals that could harm your plants.

You also need to check your farm for sunlight penetration. Every inch of your land must get enough sunlight, as this is essential for proper plant growth.

5. Start Planting In Organic Farm Green House 

Having taken the previous steps, prepare your land and start planting. You will most likely need to hire some people to work with you while preparing the land and planting your produce in your organic farm green house business.

Fish Farming | Profitable Agriculture Business Idea

Fish farming business opportunity demands special knowledge, skills and day-to-day careful monitoring. Commercial fish farming has proven to be an economically successful business venture throughout the globe. Fish is healthy, protein-rich and tasty food with low cholesterol and calories. The requirement of the fish is one of the main components of animal protein in diet computed 11 kilograms per year per person. Increasing the popularity of having varieties of fish as food boosting  business opportunity of fish farming globally.

In starting a profitable fish farming business you will need to have  substantial financial resources with land and good quality water bodies. You will need to be enough knowledgeable about the process of this business. You will need to procure necessary equipment and machinery for the business also.

Benefits of Fish Farming

• Fish farming is one of the fastest growing food production sectors in the world
• Fish and fish product has huge and increasing demand throughout the globe.
•  Market demand and the price are always high for fish and fish related products.
• Fish farming plays an important role in the economy, providing thousands of jobs in operations and ancillary services.
• Different several types of fast growing fish species are available. Farming those fast growing fish species ensure rapid returns of your investment.
• People with other occupation or job can also start this business.
• Bank loan and funding assistance are also available on the fish farming project.

Cost Calculation of Fish Farming

Two types of capital investment broadly include in this farming business. One is capital cost and other one is operating cost. Capital cost includes land & building, crafting ponds, vehicles for transport, plumbing arrangements, several tanks, oxygen meters etc.

Operating cost includes purchasing eggs or fingerlings, fish feed, electricity, fuel, labor, chemical, medicine, tax, insurance, telephone, transportation and other maintenance cost involved.

Before getting into the business, carefully prepare  detailed cost calculation of your proposed fish related farming project. Calculations will be different as per the types of fish you are choosing for fish farming. And also according to your desired output and total land area.

Important Consideration About Fish Farming

Feasibility analysis and business planning is the must before starting a fish farming business. Do an intensive market research before get into fish farming. Understand the local market demand. If you are going to start fish farming for export, then talk to fish processing units prior. Prepare an alternative marketing strategy to rely on. Choosing right species of fish plays a major role in getting success in fish farming business. The decision should be based on market demand, maintenance point of view, availability of resources etc.

Having skill is important in starting a fish farming business. You can get training from Government running farms that conduct training. Working at a successful fish farm will also teach you how to perform water quality management, disease control, feeding, marketing and processing skills.

• Ensure that you have a continuous source of quality water.
• Check whether your water temperature is optimal for the fish species reared or not.
• Ensure an easy access to the pond for feeding and harvesting.
• Test the water in which you are starting fish farming both chemical and bacteriological.
• Learn about the modern technical method of risk assessment and as well as risk management.
• Finding out reliable suppliers for fish eggs, fingerlings and fish feed are very crucial in fish farming business.
• Figure out legal compliance and permission needed to start a fish farming business in your locality.

Different Types of Fish Farming

1. Fish Hatchery

A fish hatchery is an artificial place for breeding, hatching, and rearing through the early life stages of animals, finfish, and shellfish. Selection of right species is important in starting fish hatchery business.  Some species that are commonly raised in hatcheries include Pacific oysters, shrimp, Indian prawns, Carp fishes, salmon, tilapia, and scallops.

2. Tilapia Fish Farming

Tilapia has become third most important and popular fish after carp and salmon. High protein content, large size, rapid growth (6 to 7 months to grow to harvest size) and palatability; are the major reasons that make tilapia fish farming highly profitable and popular.

3. Shrimp Farming

Commercial shrimp farming has been developed for more than a century in Southeast Asia. Extensive shrimp farming operation is considered the simplest culture approach. Market demand is very high and can be initiated small-scale basis. 

4. Crab Farming

Intensive commercial crab farming can be performed in smaller areas and at greater densities, minimizing land and labor, but the environmental impacts of these techniques can be significant. The mud crab (Scylla Serrata) is a promising aquaculture species due to its fast growth and good market acceptability and price.

5. Prawn Farming

The worldwide demand for prawn is increasing highly. A freshwater prawn farm is very similar to a freshwater fish farm. With the help of modern improved technology, one can start prawn farming to meet local and export demand both.

6. Ornamental Fish Farming

Ornamental fishes are colourful, fancy and generally known as aquarium fish. According to an NABARD report the ornamental fish trading industry with a turnover of US $ 6 Billion and an annual growth rate of 8 percent offers  lot of scope for development. The overall domestic trade in this field cross Rupees 1000 lakh  and is  reportedly growing at the rate of 20 per cent annum.

7. Cat Fish Farming

Commercial catfish farming is very profitable.  Aquaculture farmers can initiate catfish farming alone or combined with other species. Catfish farming can be initiated with comparatively low cost and at small scale basis.

8. Carp Fish Farming Rahu / Katla

Carp are omnivorous, with a high tendency towards the consumption of animal food, such as water insects, larvae of insects, worms, molluscs, and zooplankton. These food habits play a major role towards the profitability of carp farming.

9. Salmon Fish Farming

Salmon farming is the commercial production of salmon from egg to market in a net-cage, pond or contained system. Salmon are carnivores. On average it takes two to five kilograms of wild fish (used in feed) to produce one kilogram of farmed salmon.

10. Indoor Fish Farming

An entrepreneur can initiate indoor fish related farming from the home location with moderate capital investment. You can also integrate an aquaponic system to grow plants with your indoor fish containers and raise fish, vegetable, and herbs at the same time.

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